Project In Focus

Jamuna River Sustainable
Management Project 1: Bangladesh

Bangladesh faces increasing flood risk threatening vulnerable communities and their livelihoods. To address this, the government of Bangladesh has developed its first macro level index-based risk transfer product linked to a contingency fund, with financial and technical support from the GSFF and the World Bank.

The World Food Programme serves as the operational delivery partner to ensure payouts reach affected households and enables linkage to its anticipatory action program offering beneficiaries covered under both programs a “continuum of support”.

Building on feasibility studies, regulatory reviews, and community identification work, both financial instruments became active in June 2026.

$9M
GSFF grant
6M
Coverage provided per monsoon season for up to two payouts
1.4M
Cover provided by contingency fund
$102M
World Bank Project amount
100,000
Number of households that stand to receive relief through macro/sovereign risk transfer instrument
95%
Proportion of target beneficiaries which will be women-led households
About The Project

Bangladesh's Jamuna river basin faces escalating flood risks driven by increasingly unpredictable rainfall, threatening the livelihoods of hundreds of thousands of vulnerable households.

To address this, the Global Shield Financing Facility (GSFF) is providing a US$9 million grant to co-finance a broader US$102 million World Bank project aimed at strengthening Bangladesh's flood management and financial preparedness capacity.

The project centers on developing two complementary CDRFI instruments:

  • A macro/sovereign index-based risk transfer product linked to a US$1.4 million contingency fund.
  • A community protection fund designed to cover more frequent and smaller-scale flood events outside the insurance product's scope, and to cover basis risk events.

Together, these instruments are expected to provide relief for up to 100,000+ households, with payouts equivalent to half a month of livelihood and welfare support delivered through digital financial service providers to ensure transparency and accountability. World Food Programme serves as the operational delivery partner, leveraging its anticipatory action database of flood-vulnerable households in the Jamuna region. Both instruments are fully operational as of June 2026.

About The Project
Gender Highlight

GSFF-funded research conducted by the civil society organization NIRAPAD (Network for Information, Response, and Preparedness Activities on Disaster) explores gender dimensions within existing flood protection programs to help inform project implementation, specifically the delivery channel used to make relief payments.

Gender dimensions are also being considered in assessing the protection gap and making recommendations for how to best target emergency assistance.

It has been agreed that women-led households will make up at least 50 percent of the target beneficiaries.

Layered financial protection
JAMUNA RIVER: Disaster Risk Finance
Larger floods
Risk transfer
Value: $6 million coverage p/a
Policy holder: Insurance Development Regulatory Authority (IDRA)
Insurer: Sadharan Bima Corporation (SBC)
Smaller floods
Community Protection Fund (CPF)
Value: $0.5 million p/a ($1.4m over 3 years)
Holder: Insurance Development Regulatory Authority (IDRA)
Who is protected?
Flood-vulnerable households are pre-registered by World Food Programme (WFP), based on socioeconomic indicators, vulnerability, and flood exposure.
How is the mechanism triggered?
When water levels and flood extent meet pre-agreed thresholds. Rainfall can also trigger (CPF only).
What assistance is provided?
Pre-registered households receive USD 20–30 via mobile money (enough to cover up to two weeks of essential needs)

Meet the key teams

Kamrul Hoque Maruf​ Dhiresh Chandra Deb Suman Ahsanul Islam​ Amir Faysal Shubasish Barua​ Md. Habibur Rahman Ala Uddin
Sumati Rajput Yukio Tanaka Ann So (Lai Ming) Emily Montier
Neha Batra Anuj Kumbhat Avinash Mahech Shreya Bhowmick Sarathy Srinivas Goldi Chauhan
Norul Amin Niger dil Nahar Ahmadul Hasan
S. M. Mahbubur Rahman Md. Tohidul Islam Kazi Azam
Project Milestones
FY 2022
Flood Risk Feasibility Study Completed
Sept 2023
WB Board Approves Jamuna Project (US$102M IDA)
FY 2023
Risk Analytics & Procurement Structure Defined
Dec 2024
Legal Review & Flood Risk Landscape Complete
FY 2024
NIRAPAD Protection Gap Assessment Completed
Q1 2026
Trigger Mechanism Design Finalized
June 2026
Sovereign Flood Parametric Insurance Product & Community Protection Fund Launch
BLOG Ready before the river rises: A new public-private financing model for protecting communities in Bangladesh

Jamuna is one of the largest and most dynamic rivers in the world. It provides a lifeline to millions of people, Bangladeshis who farm its banks, fish its waters, and build their homes along its shores.  Yet, the river is a paradox. The same river becomes a force of devastation when the rains come heavy— washing away harvests, livestock, and livelihoods, displacing people and pushing them to poverty in a matter of days.

Capacity building

FEATURED EVENT
Executive Education Program on Disaster Risk Finance for Bangladesh

The World Bank Group (WBG)’s “Executive Education Program on Disaster Risk Finance (DRF) for Bangladesh” recently concluded in Savar, Dhaka after four days of high-engagement learning with senior Government of Bangladesh (GoB) officials and development partners. It was delivered as a WBG Academy Pilot Practitioner Program and hosted in collaboration with the University of Dhaka’s Center for Policy Research on Business and Development.

Nov 17 - 20, 2025
Savar, Dhaka

Videos

Kamrul Hoque Maruf: Closing the Disaster Financing Gap in Bangladesh

Sumati Rajput: Supporting Bangladesh's Journey Toward Financial Resilience

Md. Zakir Hossain: Scaling Up Disaster and Climate Insurance in Bangladesh

Mohammad Helal Uddin: Building Financial Resilience Against Disasters in Bangladesh

M. M. Mahamudullah: Reaching Vulnerable Communities After Disasters

Md. Ashraful Alam: Strengthening Bangladesh's Disaster Preparedness and Response

Dr. Aditi Shams: The Role of Academia in Advancing Disaster Risk Finance

Md. Abdul Gafur: Integrating Disaster Risk into Bangladesh's Planning Cycle

Resources & Documents

JRSMP
Jamuna River Sustainable Management Project – Component 3
Download PDF
FAQ
FAQs: Disaster Risk Financing for Jamuna Floods (DRF 4 Jamuna Floods)
Download PDF